installing the linux kernel - simple steps

here are a few simple steps for compiling the linux kernel and installing it !!
first download the source code of the kernel version you want to install from http://kernel.org and extract the archive into the directory /usr/src/ , now after u have finished this run the following commands :
# cd /usr/src/[kernel source directory]
where kernel source directory is the one created on extracting the archive , ... now the next command is

# cp /boot/config-$(uname -r) ./config
this copies the configuration options for your current kernel to the one you are going to compile and install now , after this to make any further changes to the options execute the following command ,:
# make menuconfig
note : there are other options that can be used for configuring the kernel such as " make gconfig " which gives a GUI based configuration window, but they require extra library support , for example to use make gconfig u need to have installed the 'gnome software development ' libraries on your system , so it is better to use "make menuconfig " which almost always works !!!
after doing that u get a list of options , select or unselect the options which u want in your kernel or u don't want in your new kernel , after doing this save and exit , now u are done with configuring the kernel , next run the following command at the prompt :
# make
this compiles the source code and creates a compressed kernel image , once this is finished and u get back to the prompt , run the following command ,
# make modules_install
this installs the kernel modules that were created in the earlier step ,and then
# make install
this will install the kernel and add appropriate options to the GRUB configuration file , all you need to do after this is to reboot and boot into the new kernel !!!!

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